复合结构光子晶体的制备及应用  

Preparation and Application of Composite Structural Photonic Crystals

作　　者：刘立营[1] 王秀峰[1] 章春香[1] 程冰[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学材料科学与工程学院,西安710021

出　　处：《材料导报》2008年第7期5-7,13,共4页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(50372038)

摘　　要：复合结构纳米粒子具有许多不同于单组分胶体粒子的独特的光、电、磁、催化等物理与化学性质,是构筑光子晶体材料的重要组元。从材料复合的不同形式阐述了复合结构光子晶体的制备方法;列举了光子晶体器件的典型应用,综述了光子晶体的主要用途;并展望了复合结构光子晶体的发展方向。Nanocomposite particles, as attractive building blocks of photonic crystals, are substantially different from those of mono-component particles because of their unique optic, electric, magnetic, catalytic and micromechanical properties. The preparation methods of composite structural photonic crystals are discussed from different composite forms of materials, and their main applications are summaried via taking devices of photonic crystals for example. The development trends of composite structural photonic crystals are prospected.

关 键 词：光子晶体 胶体晶体 复合结构 核壳结构 空心结构 

分 类 号：TQ174.758[化学工程—陶瓷工业] TN304.9[化学工程—硅酸盐工业]