输液加温在术中应用的临床观察  

Observing the Effect of Infusion Warming during Operation

作　　者：朱金早[1] 麦惠珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省江门市新会人民医院,广东江门529100

出　　处：《河北医学》2008年第9期1048-1050,共3页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨麻醉手术过程中的低体温的护理对策及观察术中输入加温液体对术中、术后寒颤的预防作用。方法:选择硬膜外麻醉的手术患者100例,随机分为观察组50例(输注加温液体)和对照组50例(输注室温液体);采用单盲法观察并记录2组患者入手术室时、麻醉后30min、麻醉后60min、手术结束时的体温变化、寒颤发生率、输注液体总量、手术时间,记录结果采用t检验法和确切概率法处理,有统计学显著差异P<0.05。结果:对照组和观察组体温变化有显著差异,P<0.01,寒颤发生率有显著差异,P<0.05;输入液体量、手术时间、年龄、性别无差异。结论:输注加温液体能有效预防手术患者的低温和寒颤。Objective： Discussion on low body temperature＇s nursing countermeasure the anesthesia surgery process＇s and the observation technique inputs the warming liquid after the technique, the technique shivers prevention function. Methods： Choosing epidural anesthesia surgery＇s patients 100, They were divided into the observation group 50 examples （ infusion warming liquid） and the control group 50 examples （ infusion room temperature liquid）, after using singlte blind control to observe and record 2 groups of patients enter when the operating room, the anaesthesia, after 30min, anaesthesia, 60min, the surgery ended the time body temperature change, the shiver formation rate, the input liquid total quantity, the surgery time, the record result use the T inspection method and accurate probability low processing, P 〈 0.05 has the statis- tics remarkable difference. Results： The control group and the observation group body temperature change has the remarkable difference, P 〈0.01, The shiver formation rate has the remarkable difference, P 〈0.05 ; input liquid quantity, surgery time, age, sex no discrepancy difference. Conclusion： The infusion warming liquid can prevent the surgery-patient＇slow temperature and the shiver effectively.

关 键 词：输液加温 体温 寒颤 手术 

分 类 号：R472.3[医药卫生—护理学]