玛纳斯河流域水质变化趋势分析  

Water quality trends in the Manas River Basin

作　　者：李俊峰[1] 盛东[2] 程晓如[3] 何新林[1] 李江云[3] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学水利建筑工程学院 [2]河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏南京210098 [3]武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《水资源保护》2008年第4期10-13,共4页Water Resources Protection

基　　金：国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2007BAC17B02);兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室开放课题(200405)

摘　　要：在玛纳斯河流域1991—2000年实测水质监测资料的基础上，选择肯斯瓦特断面、红山嘴断面以及蘑菇湖水库、大泉沟水库为代表性站点，采用季节性肯德尔（Kendall）检验方法进行玛纳斯河流域地表水水质变化趋势分析。结果表明：对地表水污染源必须进行有机污染物和含氮有机物的总量控制；对蘑菇湖水库水质管理应加强污染负荷消减力度，进行污染物总量控制；对大泉沟水库应该首先考虑控制挥发酚浓度。Based on water quality data from the Manas River Basin from 1991 to 2000, the seasonal Kendall test method was used to analyze the water quality variation at typical monitoring sites, such as the Kenswatt cross section, Hongshanzui cross section, Moguhu Reservoir and Daquangou Reservoir. The results suggest that the total quantity of organic pollutants and nitrogen pollutants in the surface water pollution sources must be controlled, the control of pollution loads in the Moguhu Reservoir should be strengthened and total quantity control should also be implemented, and the key problem in the Daquangou Reservoir is controlling the concentration of volatile phenol.

关 键 词：水质分析 肯德尔检验方法 玛纳斯河流域 

分 类 号：X824[环境科学与工程—环境工程]