上海市渔民权益保护机制研究  

Study on the mechanism to protect the interests of fishers in Shanghai

作　　者：石华中[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学成人教育学院,上海200090

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2008年第3期47-50,共4页Chinese Fisheries Economics

摘　　要：渔民权益是指渔民生存和发展的基本权益。根据渔民从事渔业产业类型的不同,渔民权益可分为渔民在捕捞和养殖方面的生存和发展的权益,即捕捞权益和养殖权益。随着市场经济的发展、海洋资源的开发以及其他种种原因,渔民权益受到多方面的侵害和威胁。因此,本文在分析我国渔民权益基本情况的基础上,以上海市为例,研究了渔民权益的保护机制,提出应从进行水域滩涂规划、明确权利与义务、规定补偿或赔偿内容及标准、提高渔民组织化程度等多方措施保护渔民权益。Fishers＇ interests is the basic rights of survival and development for fishers. According to the industries fishers＇ engaging in, fishers＇ rights can be classified as rights of survival and development for fishers in fishing industry and aquaculture industry, that is fishing right and aquaculture right. Along with the development of market economy, the exploitation of oceanic resources and other factors, fishers＇ rights are subject to be violated and imperiled. For this reason, this paper, based on the analyses on the situation of fishers＇ rights in China, studies the mechanism to protect the interests of fishers in Shanghai.

关 键 词：渔民权益 捕捞权 养殖权 渔业管理 

分 类 号：F326.42[经济管理—产业经济]