旅游生态系统的结构与功能分析  

Analysis on the Structure and Function of Tourism Ecosystem

作　　者：吕君 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2008年第8期82-86,共5页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(06CJY033);内蒙古社会科学基金(06B011)资助项目

摘　　要：大规模旅游发展给旅游接待地区所带来的负面影响日益引起人们的关注,人们开始用生态学的观点去考虑旅游业的发展,用生态系统理论去解决旅游所带来的生态安全问题。旅游生态系统是由区域内的自然要素与人文要素构成的复合系统,具有系统等级的层次性、区域结构的特殊性、层次结构的网络性、系统状态的脆弱性等结构特征,并且发挥着旅游生产、旅游消费和生态调节等基本功能。The large -scale traveling development received the negative influence and aroused people＇s interest day by day. The people started to consider the tourism development with the ecology viewpoint to solve the ecological security problem with the ecosystem theory. The traveling ecosystem is multiplexed with the regional physical features and the human element constitute, has such structuralism characteristics as the system hierarchy, the regional structure particularity, hierarchical structure network, and system vulnerability; and is displaying the basic function of traveling production, the traveling consumption and the ecology adjustment.

关 键 词：旅游生态系统 旅游生态系统结构 旅游生态系统功能 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理]