梗阻性黄疸时胆道的细菌学特点  

Bactoriological characteristics in patients of obstructive jaundice

作　　者：石景森[1] 郝秀原[1] 田和平[1] 韩梅荣 周连锁[1] 韩文胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安医科大学第一附属医院肝胆外科研究室,西安710061

出　　处：《肝胆外科杂志》1997年第5期269-272,共4页Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery

摘　　要：本文收集1980年至1995年所作的肝外胆道患者细菌培养641例及其药敏试验结果资料，进行回顾性分析，并就胆道感染途径及常见细菌和其药物敏感性问题讨论。大肠杆菌仍是梗阻性黄疸合并感染时的常见致病菌，但条件致病苗、厌氧菌等感染增加。梗阻性黄疸合并感染时抗生素选用应遵循一定的原则，并应同时给以提高免疫力等综合治疗措施．The materials of bacteria and anti-biotics sensitivity test of 641 patients with obstructive jaundice were retrospectively analyzed. The result showed that most common bacteria was E. coli and infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and opportunistic pathogen were increased. Integrated therapeutics inculding anti-biotics use and general condition elevation should be performed on the patients with obstructive biliary infection.

关 键 词：梗阻性黄疸 细菌学 胆道 

分 类 号：R657.403[医药卫生—外科学]