吉林中部水资源决策支持系统中宏观经济水资源多目标规划问题解决方案的研究  

Research on Solving Project of Macroeonomics Water Resources Macroeconomic Water Resources Multi-objective Planning Model in Water Resources Decision Support System for Central Jilin

作　　者：孟晓路[1] 郭龙浩 梁秀娟[3] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省水利水电科学研究院3S信息研究所,辽宁沈阳110003 [2]辽宁地质工程勘察施工集团,辽宁沈阳110011 [3]吉林大学环境与资源学院,吉林长春130026

出　　处：《水文》2008年第4期20-23,共4页Journal of China Hydrology

基　　金：中国地质调查局项目(2003104001);吉林省科技攻关项目(20020401)

摘　　要：吉林中部水资源决策支持系统是一个对水资源数据、信息进行有效管理,对水资源图形图像进行管理与编辑功能的综合型系统。宏观经济水资源多目标规划模型作为其模型库的重要组成部分,采用区域水资源经济净效益的最大化及各部门用水费用最小化作为目标函数,以区域地下水可开采量及地表水可利用量作为约束条件,通过程序语言实现了对建模及参数调整的简化,通过对运筹学软件LIN-DO的系统集成,实现了对模型的求解。所得到的结果为水资源量在社会各部门的最优分配方案,不仅实现了水资源合理调配的目的,也使决策者在较短时间内解决水资源多目标规划问题成为了可能。As an integrated system, Water Resources Decision Support System for Central Jilin can be used to manage the water resources data effectively, and edit graphs and images of water resources. In the macroeconomic water resources multi-objective planning model, the maximizing economic benefits from water resources and minimizing water rate were taken as object functions, and exploitable groundwater and available surface water were taken as constraint conditions. Modeling and simplified peremeter regulation were realized with program language, and the model was resolved based on compositive module of the operational research software--Lindo. The result is the optimal allocation scheme of water resources for various social departments.

关 键 词：水资源 决策支持系统 宏观经济 多目标规划 研究 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]