上虞市交通供需矛盾的状况与对策研究  

Research on the Situation and Countermeasures of Contradictions between Traffic Supply and Demand in Shangyu City

作　　者：张浩然[1] 任刚[2] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学交通学院工学博士生 [2]东南大学副教授工学博士

出　　处：《现代城市研究》2008年第8期42-47,共6页Modern Urban Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(50608018)

摘　　要：研究上虞市交通供需矛盾的状况,为缓解城市日益严峻的供需矛盾问题提供切实可行的措施。在上虞市开展居民出行调查和交叉口流量调查,制定路网改善的可靠方案。通过分析发现:整体路网级配结构不合理,居民出行的交通结构不合理。通过研究,制定的缓解交通供需矛盾的有效策略为:合理控制和引导交通需求,调控交通流在空间和时间上的合理分布,扩大有效的交通供给,实施规划、建设与管理一体化战略,注重城市交通的可持续发展。The paper researches the situation of contradiction between traffic demand and supply of Shangyu city, in order to provide practical measures to relief the city＇s increasingly serious contradictions between traffic supply and demand. The residents＇ trip survey and intersection traffic flow investigation in Shangyu city has been carried out, and reliable road network improvement programs been developed. The analysis discloses the two main problems in the traffic system, the overall road network graded structure is irrational; structure of residents＇ trip traffic is irrational. After the study, the authors provide the guiding strategies to release the tension between traffic supply and demand, including rational controlling and guiding the traffic demand, regulating the temporal-spatial distribution of traffic flows, promoting the effective traffic supply, implementation of an integration of planning, construction and management, and paying attention to the sustainable development of urban traffic.

关 键 词：交通需求 交通供给 交通结构 策略 可持续发展 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]