心理干预对行射频消融术患者焦虑及疼痛的影响  

作　　者：邓齐英[1] 钟燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]高州市人民医院心内科,广东高州525200

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2008年第7期24-26,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨心理干预对射频消融术治疗快速性心律失常患者焦虑及疼痛程度的影响。方法将54例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组28例,对照组26例。对照组行常规护理,观察组行系统的心理干预。分别于确诊后和手术前用焦虑自评量表测评两组患者的焦虑程度,同时于手术中记录观察患者疼痛的情况。结果两组患者确诊后的焦虑评分的差异没有统计学意义,而实施干预后手术前两组患者的焦虑评分差异有统计学意义,其中观察组手术前焦虑评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组患者术中疼痛比较,差异有统计学意义,观察组的疼痛发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论实施心理干预可减轻患者焦虑和疼痛程度,利于患者术后康复。Objective To investigate the influence of psychological intervention on anxiety and pain in the tachycardia patients who received radiofrequency ablution treatment. Methods A total of 54 patients were divided randomly into the observation group （28 patients） and the control group （26 patients）. All the patients received radiofrequency ablation treatment, and the observation group received psychological intervention at the same time, but the control group did not. They were all evaluated with SAS after diagnose and before surgery separately, and the pain degree were recorded during the surgery. Result The anxiety before surgery aald the pain during surgery of the observation group were both lower than those in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Psychological intervention can ease anxiety and pain degree, and it helps patients recovery from tachycardia.

关 键 词：射频消融术 心律失常 心理干预 焦虑 疼痛 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]