中国与哈萨克斯坦双边贸易与区域经济合作的比较优势与风险分析——一项基于地理区位与跨国公共品供给的实证研究  

On the comparative Advantages and Risks in Bilateral Trade and Regional Economic Cooperation between China and Kazakhstan

作　　者：保建云[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国际关系学院国际政治经济学系,北京100872

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第4期104-110,共7页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"中国经济转型期地方利益冲突与政府统筹区域研究"(05CJL027);中国人民大学亚洲研究中心(The Asia Research Center in Renmin University of China)资助项目"中国与亚洲转型国家区域经济合作研究"(亚研字2005002);中国人民大学"985"自由探索项目"中国经济转型期面临的新贸易保护主义与开放经济部门发展战略与选择研究"(01458230)。

摘　　要：新亚欧大陆桥和中哈石油管道的开通及中哈之间签署的一系列双边和多边协定,为跨国区域经济合作创造了良好的跨国公共产品与跨国俱乐部产品供求基础;地理区位优势和跨国公共产品有效供给是国际贸易和跨国区域经济合作比较优势充分发挥的重要条件和基本前提;双边贸易和跨区域合作中既有比较优势,又面临风险。中国与哈萨克斯坦双边经贸必须充分发挥双方的优势,防止贸易摩擦、贸易不平衡性、贸易波动性、地缘政治和恐怖主义活动带来的风险。The construction of the new Eurasian continental bridge, the opening of the Sino-Kazakhstan oil pipeline, and the signing of multi-lateral and bilateral trade agreements between China and Kazakhstan lay good foundations for transnational supply of public products and club products, which in turn contributes to the transnational regional economic cooperation. Geographic location and the effective transnational supply of public products guarantees a full play of the advantages of international trade and transnational regional economic cooperation. Risks alsp exist in the bilateral trade and transregional cooperation. China and Kazakhstan must give full play to the advantages of both sides and guard against friction, imbalance and instability in their trade and the risks of peripheral politics and terrorism.

关 键 词：中国 哈萨克斯坦 区域合作 比较优势 风险分析 

分 类 号：F712.9[经济管理—产业经济]