某高校各民族学生乙型肝炎病毒感染调查  

Investigation on HBV Infection Among College Students in a Certain College

作　　者：王红[1] 倪维[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学医院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《实用预防医学》2008年第4期1067-1068,共2页Practical Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解不同民族大学生乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染情况。方法对中南民族大学2007年入学的4015名大学生用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测乙肝5项,进行统计学分析。结果HBsAg总阳性率为4.31%,壮族学生的HBsAg阳性率(11.5%)明显高于汉族(3.75%),男生HBsAg阳性率(6.21%)明显高于女生(2.54%)。结论乙型肝炎病毒感染率在不同民族学生间有差异性。Objective To explore HBV infection among the college students of different nationalities. Method To test and analyze HBsAg, HBsAb, HBeAg, HBeAb, and MBcAb of 4,015 treshmen on 2007 Grade in South Central University of Nationalities. Results Totally 4.31% of these participants were of HBsAg positive. The HBsA.g positive ratio of college students of Zhuang nationality （11.5 % ）was significantly higher than that of Han nationality （3.7.5 % ）. The HBsAg positive ratio of the male students （6.21%） were significantly higher than that of the female students （2.54 % ）. Cenclusion The morbidity of HBV infection shows statistical different in the college students of different nationalities.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎病毒 感染 学生 民族 流行病调查 

分 类 号：R373.21[医药卫生—病原生物学]