超声引导下经皮无水乙醇注射治疗透析患者继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进的护理  

Nursing of dialysis patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism undergoing percutaneous ethanol injection therapy of parathyroid gland guided by color ultrasound

作　　者：许璧瑜[1] 郑勋华[1] 王饶萍[1] 叶晓青[1] 许元文[1] 成守珍[1] 王蓓[1] 谢晓燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院,广州510080

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（中旬版）》2008年第8期19-20,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的 探讨超声引导下经皮甲状旁腺腺体内无水乙醇注射（percutaneous ethanol injection therapv，PELT）治疗透析患者继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进的临床效果。方法 对7例继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进透析患者行超声引导下PEIT治疗，并进行术前、术中、术后护理及健康教育等全程护理。结果 7例患者PEIT治疗均顺利进行，患者无意外事故及并发症发生，患者严重瘙痒和骨痛明显缓解。结论 对继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进透析患者行PEIT治疗并辅以有效护理能减少并发症的发生，提高患者生活质量。Objective To observe the clinical effect of percutaneous ethanol injection therapy （PEIT） of parathyroid gland guided by color ultrasound on dialysis patients with secondary hyperparathy- roidism. Methods Percutaneous ethanol injection therapy （PEIT） was used for seven patients who suffered from secondary hyperparathyroidism, and systemic perioperative nursing care and relative health education were applied. Results All patients had obtained successful operation without any operative suddenness or associated complications,Patients＇ serious scratching and bone ache was obviously relieved. Conclusions Treatment with PEIT and effective nursing to patients suffered from secondary hyper-parathyroidism can reduce the complications, and than improve the quality of live for patients.

关 键 词：甲状旁腺功能亢进 无水乙醇 护理 

分 类 号：R692.5[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R726.972.3[医药卫生—外科学]