中国各地区“以工补农”的经济结构特征分析与政策建议  

Analysis of Economic Structure Features and Policy Advice of "Industry Subsidizing Agriculture" in all areas of China

作　　者：王芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业职业技术学院社科系,北京100042

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2008年第8期510-515,共6页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

摘　　要：当前中国总体上已进入工业化中期阶段,但由于地区发展不平衡,各地区不可能都进入工业化中期阶段,统一的"以工补农"政策模式和措施在各个地区也不一定都适用。作者采用美国经济学家钱纳里与赛尔昆设计的标准模型,构建了当前全国及各地区"以工补农"的经济结构特征评价指标,对中国各地区当前的经济结构特征作了初步的分析,得出了在中国总体上跨入工业化中期阶段的事实中,有8个省与中国总体进入工业化中期阶段的判断一致;仍有17个省、区、市尚未进入"以工补农"政策转折期;有6个省市明显超越全国平均水平,已基本进入大规模反哺期的结论,并提出了相应的政策建议。China has entered the mid-term stage of industrialization as a whole,but it is impossible that all regions in China enter the mid-term stage of industrialization,the unified policy mode of ＂Industry Subsidizing Agriculture＂ and method are not applied to each region because of the unbalanced development among regions.With the standard mode designed by Hollis Chenery and Moises Syrquin,all regions in China are divided into three types：not entering the mid-term stage of industrialization,entering the turning term of policy ＂Industry Subsidizing Agriculture＂ and entering the large-scale re-feeding term.

关 键 词：“以工补农” 地区差异 经济结构特征 

分 类 号：F324[经济管理—产业经济]