反舰导弹攻击方向的选择策略分析  

Analysis on Selection Tactic of Attacking Direction of Anti-Missile

作　　者：周立军[1] 王昌金[1] 王晶横[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军航空工程学院,山东烟台264001

出　　处：《指挥控制与仿真》2008年第4期44-47,共4页Command Control & Simulation

摘　　要：具有航路规划能力的反舰导弹能通过选择合理的攻击方向对舰艇进行攻击,从而大大提高导弹的突防概率。针对单舰和不同编队形式的舰艇目标,选取了典型代表作为对象,分析了不同攻击方向对反舰导弹突防能力的影响,提出了选择合理攻击方向的依据,并进行了相关仿真计算。结论表明:针对单舰目标,可以两发导弹按90°夹角对目标实施两方向齐射;针对单式队形的舰艇编队,可将导弹的攻击方向选择为编队队列线方向;针对复式队形的舰艇编队,齐射导弹的攻击舷角应小于相邻两舰协同反导时导弹相对被攻击舰的最小舷角,从而尽量阻止敌方舰艇编队协同反导。The anti-ship missile with the ability of route planning can attack the target by selecting the right attack-direction,and increase the penetration probability greatly. Considering the different form of targets such as single ship and ship formation, the paper selects the typical representation as the target, analyzes the effects to the the anti-ship＇s penetration probability caused by the different attack-direction, puts forward the basis of selecting the right attackdirection,and then simulation is done. The conclusion indicates： for the single object, two missiles of salvo can be planned with converging attack at a 90° angle; for the unitary order of formation, the attack-direction can be selected to the formation＇s queue line; for the mulriple order of formation, the attack-direction of salvo missiles must be less than the smallest angle when neithboring two warships works in coordination with antimissile, thus prevents enemy＇s formation to work in coordination with antimissile.

关 键 词：反舰导弹 攻击方向 质心干扰 舰艇编队 

分 类 号：TJ761.14[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程] E911[军事]