“人的尊严、人的价值,理应受到重视”——周扬论马克思主义人道主义  

Dignity and Value of Human Beings should be Regarded——On Zhou Yang's Discussion about Marxist Humanitarianism

作　　者：彭萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南城市学院中文系,湖南益阳413000

出　　处：《中国文学研究》2008年第3期112-115,共4页Research of Chinese Literature

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目"文学二周与益阳"(06ZC160)阶段性成果

摘　　要：周扬复出后冲破"左"的思潮的藩篱,发表《关于马克思主义的几个理论问题的探讨》一文,这是他新时期十年中理论建树的高峰。其中关于人道主义和异化问题的论述,引发社会风波,遭到权威人士的批判。周扬认为马克思主义包含着人道主义;在马克思主义中,人占有重要地位;资产阶级人道主义的根本缺陷,是用抽象的人性、人道观念去说明和解释历史;人的尊严、人的价值,理应受到重视。周扬关于人道主义的论述是对马克思主义人道主义的深入发掘和现代阐释。马克思主义人道主义应当成为我国改革开放、构建和谐社会、推进现代化建设的指导思想。"以人为本"的科学发展观,是社会主义本质和优越性的体现,是对马克思主义人道主义的重大发展。Zhou yang came out again and delivered the article discussion on a few of theory problem about Marxism after he clash out of durance of Jacobinical Thoughts. This is the peak of his theory contribution in his new time of ten years. The discussion about humanitarianism and dissimilation caused social storm and was criticized by insiders. Zhou yang think Marxism include Jacobinical, human beings possess important status in Marxism, the ultimate vice of the bourgeois is that they use abstract humanity to explain history, dignity and value of human beings should be regarded. Zhou yang＇s discussion about humanitarianism is deep digging and modern explain for Marxism humanitarianism. Marxism humanitarianism should become the directive thoughts for our country＇s reform - opening, construction for harmonious society and modern construction. Scientific developing view based on people foremost is embodiment of essence and advantage of socialism and important development for Marxism humanitarianism.

关 键 词：周扬 马克思主义人道主义 以人为本 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]