铜陵市娱乐场所女性服务人员生存质量评价  

Evaluation of quality of life of female workers in entertainment venues

作　　者：何益新[1] 王勇[1] 曹明华[2] 李光清[1] 马琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]铜陵市疾病预防控制中心,安徽铜陵244000 [2]安徽省疾病预防控制中心,合肥230061

出　　处：《中国艾滋病性病》2008年第4期379-381,共3页Chinese Journal of Aids & STD

摘　　要：目的了解娱乐场所女性服务人员的生存质量现状,为采取相应措施提高其生存质量提供参考依据。方法选用世界卫生组织的生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF中文版),对86名娱乐场所和92名餐饮业女性服务人员进行了问卷调查,比较两者生存质量的差异。结果娱乐业女性服务人员的生理健康、心理健康、社会关系3个维度,及综合评分分值均明显低于餐饮业女性服务人员。娱乐业女性服务人员的抚养人是父母亲、关爱程度高、本人交友态度热情、家庭幸福的比例较餐饮业低。结论娱乐业女性服务人员的生存质量较低,应针对这一特殊人群采取措施提高其生存质量。Objective To evaluate the quality of life （QOL）of female workers （FWs）in entertainment venues in Tongling city and provide scientific evidence for developing preventive interventions to inerease their QOL, Methods A cross-sectional survey on the quality of life（WHOQOL-BREF, in Chinese）among 86 FWs in entertainment venues was used to investigate their physical, psychological and social conditions, as well as their living environments, as compared with those of 92 FWs in restaurants, Results Scores of physical and psychological health and social relationship, and the total scores of WHOQOL-BREF among FWs in entertainment venues were significantly lower than those among FWs in restaurants. In terms of financial support by parents, living in solicitous and friendly environment and having happy families, FWs in entertainment venues were less favorable than those in restaurants. Conclusions The QOL of FWs in entertainment venues is lower. In order to increase the QOL of this special population group, departments concerned should take appropriate actions to improve their living situation.

关 键 词：娱乐场所 女性服务人员 生存质量 统计分析 

分 类 号：C913.8[经济管理]