少弱精子症中西医诊疗概况  

An overview of combined traditional and western medical treatment on asthenospermia and oligozoospermia

作　　者：史宏[1] 王文杰[1] 刘美莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西中医学院一附院仁爱分院,广西南宁530001

出　　处：《中国性科学》2008年第8期16-18,40,共4页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

摘　　要：少弱精子症与中医古医籍中精少、精清、精冷相似。中医认为肾藏精为生殖之源,男性不育症病位在肾,累及肝脾。肾虚是本,血瘀、湿热是标,治疗上主要以补肾填精为主。近年来,许多医家遵循辨证论治的原则,运用经方、针灸等治疗少弱精子症,取得了较为满意的临床疗效。西医认为少弱精子症主要病因为生殖道感染、精浆异常、精索静脉曲张、免疫性疾病、遗传性疾病等。临床上多采用特异性和非特异性治疗。而目前中西药结合治疗男性少弱精子症对改善精子的数量和质量及运动功能方面显示出独特的优势。Asthenospermia and oligozoospermia are similar to the disease of less sperms, thin sperms and cold sperms described in traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine believes that sperms are contained in kidney, and the cause for male infertility lies in the kidney malfunction which may influence the function of liver and spleen. Correspondingly, the treatment is mainly based on replenishing kidney. In recent years, many doctors applied acupuncture in their treatment and produced satisfactory results. Western medicine believes that the main causes of asthenospermia and oligozoospermia are reproductive tract infection, abnormality in sperm plasma, varicocele and immunal disease, or hereditary diseases. Accordingly, the western medicine treats the disease with specific and non - specific therapy. In author＇ s opinion, the combined traditional Chinese and western medical treatment revealed unique advantage in treating asthenospermia and oligozoospermia, and improving the quantity and quality of sperms.

关 键 词：不育症 少弱精子症 中西医诊疗 

分 类 号：R698.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R2-031[医药卫生—外科学]