泌尿生殖系统支原体感染及药敏分析  

Urinary and reproductive system infection of mycoplasma and analysis of drug sensitivity

作　　者：鲍海燕[1] 刘弘[1] 王翠芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省大连市第二人民医院妇产科,116011

出　　处：《淮海医药》2008年第6期475-476,共2页Journal of Huaihai Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解本地区支原体引起泌尿生殖道感染的情况,为临床抗生素的选择提供参考依据。方法对4716例泌尿生殖道感染患者进行支原体培养,并对381例阳性患者进行12种抗生素药物敏感实验。结果4716例泌尿生殖道感染患者中支原体感染率为50.44%,感染率近3年明显升高。673例支原体培养及药敏患者中,解脲支原体、人型支原体、混合感染的感染率分别为49.47%、2.38%、4.75%。交沙霉素、强力霉素及美满霉素在对解脲支原体、人型支原体及混合感染的敏感率分别为98.49%、96.40%、94.60%;93.75%,87.50%,93.75%,93.75%,90.63%,87.50%。结论临床上支原体在泌尿生殖系感染的病因中所占比例升高,交沙霉素、强力霉素及美满霉素可作为目前泌尿生殖道支原体感染的首选药物。Objective To investigate the status of urinary and reproductive system infection of mycoplasma in our district so as to provide some references of the antibiotic selection for the clinic. Methods 4716 samples of urinary and reproductive infection were cultured and twelve antibiotics sensitivity tests were conducted on the 381 positive samples. Results The total positive rate was 50.44% for the 4716 samples and the positive rate was rising for the last three years. The infectious rates of ureaply urealyticum （ Uu ） , mycoplasma hominis （ Mh ） and both of them were respectively 49.47% ,2.38% and 4.75% on 673 cases. The sensitivity rate of josamycin, doxycycline and minocin for Uu, Mh, Uu ＋ Mh ware 98.49% ,96.40% ,94.60% ,93. 75% and 87.50% ,93.75% ;93.75% ;90.63% and 87.50%. Conclusion The mycoplasma infectious rate on the cause of urinary and reproductive infection is rising. Josamycin,doxycycline and minocin can be selected as the first drugs to treat mycoplasma infection.

关 键 词：泌尿道感染 支原体感染 微生物敏感性实验 

分 类 号：R691.3[医药卫生—泌尿科学]