《蝇王》中日神与酒神精神的冲突  

Dionysian-Apollonian Conflict in Lord of the Flies

作　　者：黄淑琼[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学外国语学院,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《长江大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期44-46,共3页Journal of Yangtze University（Social Sciences Edition）

摘　　要：《蝇王》展示了人的内心和人类社会中日神与酒神精神的冲突。主要人物拉尔夫和杰克都具有两种冲动,日神力量主导拉尔夫的心灵,而酒神暴力则吞噬杰克的心灵。这两种力量的抗争以日神力量的崩溃告终,导致孩子们的退化和岛屿社会的瓦解。小说结局暗示酒神的威力必须要由日神力量加以克服,才能使人和社会不至于因为酒神的泛滥而毁灭。Lord of the Flies shows the Dionysian-Apollonian conflict existing within both human soul and human community. Ralph and Jack, the main characters, possess both impulses, with the Apollonian dominating the formers soul, while the Dionysian the latter＇s. The struggle between the two forces ends up with the crushing of the Apollonian, thereby leading to the degeneration of the boys and the destruction of the island community. The ending of the novel implies that Dionysian power should be restrained by the Apollonian element so as to prevent the destruction of man and society by the overwhelming Dionysian force.

关 键 词：《蝇王》 酒神 日神 

分 类 号：I561.074[文学—其他各国文学]