应激过程中的主体作用  

Self-choice behavior under stress

作　　者：安婷[1] 程祺[1] 刘爱丽[1] 严进[1] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学心理学教研室,上海200433

出　　处：《第二军医大学学报》2008年第8期984-986,共3页Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(30270364;30572080);军队医药卫生科研基金"十五"面上课题(04M021);总后勤部卫生部专项研究项目(06Z043);总后勤部卫生部科技攻关项目(06G036)~~

摘　　要：应激源中存在可控与不可控事件。主体作用(self-choice behavior)在应对可控应激源的"问题-解决"过程中起着重要作用。对不可控应激源的应对方式有转化应对和补偿应对。本文综述了近年来对主体作用与应激之间关系的研究成果。Stressors can be classified as controllable and uncontrollable events. Self-choice behavior plays an important role in the ＂problem-solution＂ process of coping when individual faces controllable stressors. As to the uncontrollable stressors there are 2 different coping modes., transformation and compensation coping. This paper reviews the research achievements in the relationship between stress and self-choice behavior.

关 键 词：心理学应激 应对 主体作用 问题解决 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]