近两年来国外有关本体基本问题的主要研究述评  

Review of Foreign Study on the Main Problems of Ontology in Recent Two Years

作　　者：杨良斌[1] 黄国彬[1] 周静怡[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院国家科学图书馆,北京100190

出　　处：《图书馆建设》2008年第8期80-83,90,共5页Library Development

摘　　要：本体的创建、描述、映射、演化与评价是本体研究的基本问题。从基于深层网页的本体创建、基于领域知识自动本体建设系统和本体构建与共享的合作环境等角度概述本体创建的基本研究进展;从本体可视化、Web中本体检索系统的设计和本体演化等角度介绍本体的改进与完善。其它如关于本体与语义Web、本体评价的研究进展,本体应用障碍分析同样值得关注。The main problems of ontology include ontology creation, ontology description, ontology mapping, ontology evolution and ontology evaluation. The paper firstly discusses ontology creation from the aspects of automatic generation of ontology from the deep web, design of the automatic ontology building system about the specific domain knowledge, collaborative environment for ontology construction and sharing. Secondly, the improvement of ontology is introduced through ontology visualization, design of the ontology retrieval system on the web and ontology evolution. Thirdly, the research improvement of ontology and semantic web and ontology evaluation, the analysis of the barricade of ontology application are also needed to be referred to.

关 键 词：本体创建 本体映射 本体演化 本体评价 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学] TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]