霍金隧穿辐射的研究  

Study on Hawking radiation via tunneling

作　　者：李强[1] 则国权[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川文理学院物理与工程技术系,达州635000 [2]西华师范大学理论物理研究所,南充637002

出　　处：《四川大学学报（自然科学版）》2008年第4期909-914,共6页Journal of Sichuan University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：四川省教育厅重点科研项目(05A184)

摘　　要：运用量子力学中的WKB方法和隧穿效应对Hawking辐射中粒子在黑洞视界附近的径向运动进行讨论.然后以史瓦西黑洞为例,运用Parikh和Wilczek的方法计算出粒子的隧穿几率并发现这种几率跟黑洞熵的变化量有关,这一结论满足潜在的幺正原理.Adopting the WKB method and tunneling effect in quantum mechanics, we discuss theradial motion of particles near the horizon of Hawking radiation. Then taking the Schwarzschild black hole as an example, we calculate particles＇ tunneling probability by the approach of Parikh and Wilczek and find that probability is related to the change of entropy of black hole, which is consistent with the underlying unitary theory.

关 键 词：黑洞 隧穿效应 WKB方法 

分 类 号：P145.8[天文地球—天体物理]