火电厂空冷凝汽器(ACC)双变量优化计算  

Dual Variable Optimization of Power Plant Air-Cooled Condenser(ACC)

作　　者：王志坚 毕海涛 郭育民[2] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨空调股份有限公司,哈尔滨市150088 [2]乌拉山发电厂,内蒙古乌拉山市014407

出　　处：《电力建设》2008年第9期60-63,共4页Electric Power Construction

摘　　要：通常以迎面风速作为唯一的变量对火电厂空冷凝汽器进行优化计算。增加虚拟厂界距离作为第2变量,厂界噪声55dB(A),并将虚拟厂界设为距平台分别为200,250,300,350,和400 m的距离,求得各个距离上的最低年总费用,通过对这些费用的分析,即可得到最佳厂界距离上的ACC最优设计方案。同时对目前常用的2种翅片管的优化结果及规律做了对比,还分析了成本电价、贷款利率、设备价格变化对优化趋势的影响。Generally, head-on wind velocity is the only variable used in power plant air-cooled condenser （ACC） optimization. By adding virtual plant boundary as the second variable and the noise at plant boundary to 55 dB （A）, and setting virtual plant boundary to 200 m, 250 m, 300 m, 350 m, and 400 m from the platform, respectively, the minimum annual total costs at each distance can be calculated. Through cost analyses, the optimum ACC design on optimum distance can be achieved. In addition, comparison of two commonly used fin tubes optimization results are carried out, and the effects of electricity cost tarrif, loan rate, and equipment price variations on optimization trend are also studied.

关 键 词：直接空冷 优化 噪声 迎面风速 虚拟厂界 

分 类 号：TU926[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TK264.11[动力工程及工程热物理—动力机械及工程]