对虾病害防治药物对浮游植物的影响研究  

STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF PRAWN DISEASE DRUGS ON PHYTOPLANKTON

作　　者：刘萍[1] 李健[1] 孙修涛[1] 刘得月[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛266071

出　　处：《海洋水产研究》1997年第1期34-41,共8页Marine Fisheries Research

摘　　要：报告了常用渔用药物在实验室条件下对浮游植物生长的影响。试验结果表明：消毒剂对不同种类单细胞藻生长的影响不同，在试验所用的3种藻类中，扁藻最敏感，其次是三角褐指藻，最后是金藻3011；消毒剂对不同浓度单细胞藻生长的影响不同，随着藻液浓度的降低，消毒剂对其杀伤作用明显；不同药物对单细胞藻生长的影响效果不同，其中消毒剂类影响较为显著，抗菌药物影响不明显，抗病毒药物和中草药对浮游植物的生长有一定的促进作用。The results of this research on the effects of several drugs commonly usedfor the prevention and cure of prawn' disease, on the growth of algae under controlled conditions were as follows:Disinfectants have different effects on the growgh of 3 species of phytoplankton studied. Tetraselmis is subcordi formis was the most sensitive algae of the three species tested; thesecond was Pkaeodactylum bohlin and the third was Isochrysisgalbana 3011. The cffects varied inversely with the alga densities. Different drugs had different power of killing alga; disinfectants were the powerful,antibiotics was powerless; the anti-verus and Chinese herbalmedicines may promote the growth of the algae lightly.

关 键 词：对虾 养殖 药物 浮游植物 

分 类 号：S945.262[农业科学—水产养殖] S963.213[农业科学—水产科学]