自体头发单体毛囊移植治疗永久性秃发的疗效评价  

Evaluation of Auto-single Hair Follicle Transplants for Permanent Alopecia

作　　者：熊舒原[1] 黄循镭[1] 黄祖根[1] 郑厚兵[1] 吴杉英[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属第一医院整形外科,福建省福州市350005

出　　处：《组织工程与重建外科杂志》2008年第4期216-217,共2页Journal of Tissue Engineering and Reconstructive Surgery

摘　　要：目的采用自体枕部头发分离成单体毛囊,移植治疗永久性秃发(雄激素源性秃发及瘢痕性秃发),评价其效果。方法取患者自体枕部的头发优势区的毛发,在手术放大镜下将其分成含有1～4根毛发的单体毛囊,用小植发刀在受区根据术前设计作2mm的小切口,用显微手术镊取已分离好的单体毛囊,植入切口内。结果我科于2003年10月至2007年10月共手术163例,大部分患者术后移植的毛发均生长良好。结论自体毛发单体毛囊移植术治疗永久性秃发,手术效果好,手术创伤小,外观较满意。Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of atuo-single hair follicle transplants in the management of permanent alopecia, androgen-induced baldness and scar baldness. Methods The scalp of occipital area was dissected in proper size. Single follicular unit including 4-5 hairs was resected under microscopy. The micro-incisions were prepared by 2 mm in the recipient area. Then the grafts were transplanted into at incisions with microforceps. Results From Oct. 2003 to Oct. 2007, 136 patients with different permanent alopecia were treated by auto-single hair follicle transplants. There were 143 male and 20 female, aged 21-60 years. In this group, most of patients gained satisfactory growing of the hair. Conclusion Treatment of permanent alopecia by use of auto-single hair follicle transplants affer many advantages, such as simple operation, satisfactory results and minimal trauma.

关 键 词：秃发 头发移植 自体 单体毛囊 

分 类 号：R622[医药卫生—整形外科]