中国产业结构优化的集约增长效应分析:1978~2006  

The Intensive Growth Effect Analysis from Industrial Structure Optimization in China: 1978~2006

作　　者：云鹤[1] 吴江平[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学经济管理学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《浙江理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2008年第5期629-634,共6页Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University(Natural Sciences)

摘　　要：依据结构主义的视角，采用数理方法对部门增长和总量增长的关系进行了推导，发现产业结构优化对经济增长具有意外的集约增长效应，并通过资源再配置效应（TRE）表现。在此框架内，采用中国1978-2006年的经济数据对TRE进行了测算，结果发现TRE值为负，原因在于中国产业结构偏差严重。提出加快第三产业发展，提高其在总产出中的比重，同时适当降低第二产业的比重，逐渐形成三次产业协同发展的产业结构状态等政策建议。Based on structuralism, the paper derivates the relation between sector growth and volume growth with mathematical method, and finds out that industrial structure optimization is useful to intensive economic growth, which is called TRE. Within the above framework, TRE is calculated with Chinese economic data from 1978 to 2006. However, TRE is negative, which is due to the fact that industrial structure deviated acutely in the past. Some policy recommendations are suggested that the tertiary industry should be developed fast and the proportion in GDP of the secondary industry can be decreased properly, improving the TRE through industries coordination.

关 键 词：产业结构优化 集约增长 产业协同 

分 类 号：F121.3[经济管理—世界经济]