马斯洛需要论指导护理对加压氧治疗颅脑损伤的作用  

EFFECT OF MASLOE'S HIERARCHY NEEDS THEORY ON NURSING OF THE CRANIOCEREBRAL INJURY PATIENTS TREATED WITH HYPERBARIC OXGEN

作　　者：刘学玲[1] 万金娥[1] 刘梅花[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院高压氧科,山东青岛266003 [2]青岛大学医学院附属医院神经外科,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《青岛大学医学院学报》2008年第4期352-353,356,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis

摘　　要：目的探讨马斯洛需要论指导护理在颅脑损伤综合治疗中的作用。方法选择颅脑外伤病人220例,随机分为两组:治疗组在加压氧治疗的过程中采用马斯洛需要理论指导护理工作;对照组同样应用加压氧治疗,但采用传统的护理理论护理。比较两组的疗效。结果治疗组病人的疗效优于对照组(uc=3.32,P<0.01)。结论按马斯洛需要论对脑外伤进行加压氧治疗的病人实施分层次护理,提高了治疗的有效率,同时也提高了病人的满意度。Objective To assess the effect of Masloe＇s Hierarchy of needs theory on the nursing of craniocerebral injury patients treated with hyperbaric oxygen. Methods This study consisted of 220 patients treated with hyperbaric oxygen, they were randomly divided into two groups based on what kind of nursing they received： traditional or Masloe＇s Hierarchy of needs ＇ theory. The outcome of the treatment was compared. Results The efficacy of those received Masloe＇s Hierarchy of needs＇ theo- ry was significantly better than that of the control （uc=3.32,P〈0.01）. Conclusion Masloe＇s Hierarchy of needs＇ nursing remarkably improve therapeutic effect of the craniocerebral trauma patients treated with hyperbaric oxygen.

关 键 词：颅脑损伤 加压氧 马斯洛需要论 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]