空间站尿及废水再生装置与实验研究  

An Experimental Study on Regeneration Device for Urine and Waste Water in Space Station.

作　　者：周抗寒[1] 尚传勋[1] 刘成良[1] 郑传先[1] 

机构地区：[1]航天医学工程研究所

出　　处：《航天医学与医学工程》1997年第5期323-327,共5页Space Medicine & Medical Engineering

摘　　要：为研究电膜蒸发系统对尿液废水的再生技术，设计了尿及废水处理与再生系统，本文介绍了工作原理、各部分的组成和功能。试验结果表明：其处理能力１．２～１．９ｋｇ／ｈ，尿液的再生率超过９２％。净化的水质可保证ＴＯＣ＜２０ｇ／ｍ３、总氨量小于１０ｇ／ｍ３、电导率＜１００μｓ／ｃｍ、ｐＨ＝６～８。The principle, structure and function of the regeneration system for urine and waste water treatment were introduced. The experimental results demonstrated that,the treatment capacity was 1.2～1.9kg/h, and the regeneration efficiency exceeded 92%. The quality of the treated water were: TOC<20g/m 3, (NH 3+NH + 4)<10g/m 3, electric conductivity<100μs/cm, pH=6～8.

关 键 词：空间站 废水 尿 水回收 膜法 再生装置 

分 类 号：R852.82[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]