基于模糊约束的双边多议题协商模型研究  

A Research of Fuzzy Constraint-Based Bi-lateral Multi-issue Negotiation Model

作　　者：陈璐[1] 邱玉辉[1] 张谦[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学计算机与信息科学学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《西南大学学报（自然科学版）》2008年第7期161-166,共6页Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：西南大学青年基金资助项目(SWUQ2006011)

摘　　要：针对零售电子市场中的商品交易协商,提出了一个基于模糊约束的双边多议题协商模型.在此模型中,协商者的需求和偏好被表示为模糊约束,并采用PFCSP(prioritized fuzzy constraints satisfaction problem)的思想评估协商对手的提议以及做出提议和反提议.给出了模型中协商双方的形式化描述和各自的行为协议、协商策略,并通过实验分析比较了几种不同的协商策略.A fuzzy constraint-based bi-lateral multi-issue negotiation model for trade negotiation in retail electronic market is developed and presented in this paper. In this model, the negotiators＇ requirements and preferences are expressed by fuzzy constraints, and they adopt the idea of PFCSP（Prioritized Fuzzy Constraints Satisfaction Problem）to evaluate the proposals from their opponents or make counter-proposals themselves. The formal definitions of both buyer agent and seller agent are put forward, the protocols of their behaviors are illuminated, and varieties of negotiation strategies are designed and compared through experiments.

关 键 词：自动协商 AGENT 模糊约束 协商策略 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]