第40届世界体操锦标赛中国女子高低杠的优势与差距  

Advantage and Disadvantage of Chinese Women's Uneven Bars in the 40th World Gymnastics Championship

作　　者：谈晓矛[1] 戴瑞磊[1] 韩华[1] 

机构地区：[1]济宁学院体育系,曲阜273155

出　　处：《天津体育学院学报》2008年第4期356-359,共4页Journal of Tianjin University of Sport

基　　金：山东省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(项目编号:J06X56)

摘　　要：采用文献资料法、录像观察法及数理统计与比较法,系统分析中国女子高低杠的优势与不足。发现:中国顶尖选手成套A分动作的难度和完成质量与世界优秀选手相当,但多数选手整体技术实力不及外国选手,在杠间换握动作的实力连接、个性化特色动作的编排以及专项素质和能力等方面,存有一定差距;而比赛动作完成拘谨、缺乏表现欲及个别动作完成规格低等因素,是致使中国高低杠未能获得更好成绩的主要原因;强化提高专项素质和能力,进一步提高成套动作的难度和完成质量,并促使两杠换握动作的连接在完成上更加紧凑、流畅和颇具观赏性,是中国女子高低杠努力的方向。With the methods of literature review, video recording observation, statistic and comparison, the author systematically analyzed the advantage and deficiency of female athletes of uneven parallel bars in China. It is found that the difficulty and quality of the complete sets of A movements for Chi- nese top athletes is equal to that of the world excellent athletes, but the overall technical strength for most of the Chinese athletes is not as good as theirs; the strength link of bar-switching movements and the arrangement of personalized characteristic movement, as well as the quality and ability in special items still have a certain way to go. While the main reason for Chinese uneven parallel bars to fail to gain better achievement is that the movements are completed reservedly with little desire of showing oneself, and some movements are accomplished to a lower specification. Thus more efforts for Chinese women＇s uneven parallel bars to make should be put in the following aspects： to strengthen the quality and ability in special items, and further to raise the difficulty and improve the completion quality in the complete sets of movements, and meanwhile to make the link between the bar-switching movements tighter, more fluent and more suitable to be admired.

关 键 词：世界体操锦标赛 女子 第40届 高低杠 

分 类 号：G832.5[文化科学—体育训练]