夜香牛全草的生物活性成分研究  

Studies on bioactive constituents of whole herbs of Vernonia cinerea

作　　者：朱华旭[1] 唐于平[2] 潘林梅[2] 闵知大[3] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学生命科学学院,江苏南京210024 [2]南京中医药大学中医药研究院江苏省方剂研究重点实验室,江苏南京210029 [3]中国药科大学天然药化教研室,江苏南京210038

出　　处：《中国中药杂志》2008年第16期1986-1988,共3页China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

摘　　要：目的:研究广西产夜香牛生物活性化学成分。方法:用鼠性肾上腺髓质嗜铬细胞瘤PC-12细胞活性跟踪筛选,柱色谱方法分离化合物,谱学方法鉴定化合物结构。结果:分离得到4个化合物,根据谱学数据分析鉴定其结构分别为木脂素类化合物(+)-lirioresinol树脂醇B(1),甾醇类化合物豆甾醇(2)和豆甾醇3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(3),以及4-sulfo-benzocyclobutene(4);用神经细胞体外模型试验,检测了分离得到化合物的NGF诱导活性。结论:化合物1,3,4为首次从该属植物中分离得到,化合物4为新的天然产物。Objective： To study the constituents of the whole herbs of Vernonia cinerea, by bio-activity guided isolation with PC-12 model. Method： The constituents were separated by column chromatography and the structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Result： Four compounds were identified to be （ ＋ ）-lirioresinol B （1）, stigmasterol （2）, stigmasterol-3-O-β-D-glucoside （3）, 4-sulfo-benzocyclobutene （4）, and their NGF inducing activity were also investigated. Conclusion： Compounds 1, 3, 4 were isolated from this genus for the first time, and compound 4 was identified as a new natural product. Compounds 1, 3, 4 showed cyto- toxicity on PC-12, and compounds 2, 3, 4 showed inhibition activity. Compound 4 showed a specific effect on the survival of TrkA fibroblasts, and resulted in the inducing NGF activity.

关 键 词：夜香牛 新木脂素类 甾醇类 4-sulfo-benzocyclobutene 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]