妊娠合并乙型肝炎病毒感染对母婴的影响  

Influence of mother and children of pregnancy with hepatitis B virus infection

作　　者：张月 侯良宝[2] 王立艳 

机构地区：[1]新乡市妇幼保健院,河南新乡453003 [2]河南第一荣康医院 [3]新乡市疾病控制中心

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2008年第18期2098-2098,2131,2150,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:探讨妊娠合并乙型肝炎(乙肝)病毒感染对母婴的影响。方法:分析240例妊娠期合并乙肝病毒感染者(研究组)的妊娠结局,并与无乙肝病毒感染孕妇(对照组)比较。结果:研究组与对照组的并发症发生率分别为:早产2.89%、25.83%,胎儿窘迫3.31%、26.25%,妊高征2.06%、20.83%,产后出血2.07%、15.83%,新生儿窒息4.96%、17.08%,低体重儿2.48%、15.00%。研究组各种并发症发生率均明显增加。结论:妊娠合并乙肝病毒感染,易发生各种并发症,肝功能异常对这些妊娠并发生症的发生有显著影响。Objective： To investigate the pregnancy in women hepatitis B virus infection. Methods： The clinical data of 240 eases with hepatitis B virus infection were retrospectively analyzed. Results： （1）The incidences of pregnancy complication are preterm birth 25.83 % ;premature rupture of membranes 30.83% ; pregnancy inducecl hypcrtensian 20.82% ; fetal distrese 26.25% ; antenatal grow up limit 8.68% ; postpartum baemorrhagia 15.83%;newbor asphyxia 17.08%. （2）Compared with the group of normal hepatic fuction and abnormal hepatic function, preterm birth（2.89%, 25.83 % ） ; fetal distrese（3.31%, 26.25 % ） ; pregnancy inducecl hypcrtensian （2.06 %, 20.82% ） ; postpartum baemorrhagia（2.07 %, 15.83 % ） ; newbor asphyxia （4.96,17.08 % ） ; low weight children（2.48 %, 15.00 % ）, various comphcation obviously increase. Conclusion： The pregnancy with hepatitis B virus infection more frequently results in complication, abnormal hepatic for pregnancy complication increase have obviously; Influence.

关 键 词：妊娠 乙型病毒肝炎 并发症 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]