纺织用特种动物纤维基本物理机械性能对比研究  

Comparative study on the extra animal fibre‘s basic mechanical properties using in textile

作　　者：王长伍[1] 陈前维[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学

出　　处：《河北纺织》2008年第3期26-31,18,共7页

摘　　要：本文采用对比研究的方法．研究羊驼毛、骆驼绒、马海毛、牦牛绒、兔毛、北极狐绒毛、乌苏里貉毛、山羊绒、超细羊毛九种特种动物纤维在细度、长度、卷曲等各项基本物理机械性能方面的差异。研究结果表明：骆驼绒、牦牛绒、北极狐绒毛、乌苏里貉毛、山羊绒、超细羊毛性能优良，手感柔软蓬松，可纺性好，开发高档新面料的潜力巨大。羊驼毛、马海毛、安哥拉兔毛可纺性能较差，多用十开发粗纺产品。Differences among the basic mechanical properties such as finess, length, crispation are studied on the nine extra animal fibers named Alpaca, Camel, Mohair, Yak, Rabbit hair, Rctic fox wool, Nyctereutes Ussurienusis mstschie hair, Shawl wool, Superfine wool using the method of comparative research.The result shows： Camel, Yak, Arctic fox wool, Nyctereutes Ussurienusis mstschie hair, Shawl wool, Superfine wool all have good properties in characters and spinning,also soft and bulk in handness,with great potencial in developing high level shell fabric. Alpaca, Mohair and Angora rabbit hair are mostly used in rough products because of their poor spinning property.

关 键 词：羊驼毛 特种动物纤维 卷曲 机械性能 

分 类 号：TS102.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程] TQ333.1[轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]