王国维之死的哲学意蕴——兼论叔本华死亡观对王国维的影响  

Philosophical Implication of the Death of Wang Guowei——Influence from Schopenhauer's Philosophy of Death

作　　者：吴阳林[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军航空维修技术学院,湖南长沙410080

出　　处：《嘉兴学院学报》2008年第5期5-10,共6页Journal of Jiaxing University

摘　　要：王国维是中国近现代学术史上的巨灵。他的成功,不仅在于他在高层次的起点上确立了宏丽的学术思想,而且在其学术思想里面,涵蕴着一种"死亡意识",尤以他的《人间词话》为甚。天才者,痛苦是也,惟其痛苦,名乃副实。此实与彼"死亡意识"契合,得以使死亡上升至形而上的哲学之维。显然,王氏的"死亡意识"受到了叔本华死亡哲学的影响,尽管这种影响是非常的微不足道,以至常常被人们所忽视。Wang Guowei is a great man of letters in modern and contemporary Chinese history in academy. His success lies in not only the high - level established magnificent academic ideas, but also a kind of ＂awareness of death＂ implicated in his academic ideas, especially in his works ＂Tales with Songs and Ballads in the Haman World＂. A real genius is the combination of his name and his real pains. Once the fact and that ＂death consciousness＂ are associated, they can upgrade to a metaphysically philosophical idea based on death. Obviously, Wang＇s ＂awareness of death＂ has been influenced by Schopenhauer＇s philosophy of death, though the influence is so insignificant that it is often neglected by people.

关 键 词：王国维 《人间词话》 死亡意识 叔本华 

分 类 号：B1[哲学宗教—世界哲学]