语篇中断处理  

Discourse Interruption Processing

作　　者：王德亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学外文学院

出　　处：《外语与外语教学》2008年第8期13-17,共5页Foreign Languages and Their Teaching

摘　　要：语篇中断是一类比较特殊的语言现象，其特殊性和复杂性使其成为自然语言处理的难题之一。本文属于语篇处理的探索，主要探讨了语篇中断的处理问题。作者以Grosz＆Sidner（1986）的语篇结构理论为基础，以英语和汉语为语料，介绍了语篇中断的界定和分类，然后对每一类不同中断的结构特点、运行机制和处理情况进行了详细说明。研究表明，与同类的其他语篇理论相比，Grosz＆Sidner（1986）的语篇结构理论可以对中断提供较全面、较合理的解释，为中断处理提供较好的理论借鉴。Discourse interruption is a special linguistic phenomenon. Its particularity and complexity make it one of the tough problems in Natural Language Processing. As an exploration in discourse processing, the present paper intends to study the processing of discourse interruption. Based on the Discourse Structure Theory provided by Grosz ＆ Sidner （1986）, interruption is defined and classified with English and Chinese as data. Then the structural characteristics,working mechanism and processing of every kind of interruptions are specifically elaborated. It is shown that Discourse Structure Theory, compared to other discourse theories of the same kind, can provide a more comprehensive and reasonable elaboration. Discourse Structure Theory lays a good theoretical basis for interruption processing.

关 键 词：语篇处理 中断 语篇结构理论 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]