通辽市2007年常规免疫接种率监测系统运转情况  

Analysis on the Operation of Surveillance System for Routine Immunization Rate in Tongliao in 2007

作　　者：张静波[1] 张艳萍[1] 韩宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区通辽市疾病预防控制中心,028000

出　　处：《职业与健康》2008年第20期2185-2186,共2页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的分析评价全市计划免疫接种率监测系统运转情况，探讨改善监测工作。方法采用《全国常规免疫接种率监测方案》规定的接种率评价方法，对报告及时性、完整性、报告接种率、估算接种率、差值（D）、比值（R）进行评价。结果全市及各旗县的基础免疫及加强免疫报告接种率均在99％以上。全市基础免疫估算接种率为71．33％～101．16％。D值评价，基础免疫BCG、OPV、DPT、MV和HB—VAX的报告接种率全市除BCG和HB-VAX均为可信，8个旗（县、市、区）中绝大多数为可信；全市R1=0．84，R2=0．84，R3=1．19，R6=1．37，均为不可信；R4=0．96，R5=0．97，为可信。结论全市基础免疫报告接种率维持在较高水平，但应种人数掌握不准。To analyze and evaluate the operation of surveillance system for routine immunization rate of the immunization programme in Tongliao Cit so as to improve the surveillance work. [ Methods] According to the methods regulated by National Surveillance Project for Routine Immunization Rate, evaluation was carried out for the timeliness, immunization rate, estimated immunization rate, differences（D ）, and ratio（ R ） of reports. [ Results] The basic immunization rates reported in the whole city were all above 99 %. The estimated basic immunization rates were between 71.33% - 101.16%. The evaluation of D , the reported immunization rates of the whole city in the basic immunization including BCG,OPV, DPT, MV and HBV were believable except BCG and HBV. The majority of 8 counties were believable. R1 （0. 84 ）, R2 （ 0.84 ）, R3 （ 1.19） and R6 （ 1.37 ） in the whole city were not believable ; R4 （ 0. 96 ） and R5 （ 0. 97 ） were believable. [ Conclusion] The reported basic immunization rate of the whole city kept in a high level, but the number of people supposed to be subject to immunization was not definitely known.

关 键 词：计划免疫 常规免疫 接种率监测 评价 

分 类 号：R186[医药卫生—流行病学]