花生膜上灌节水增产机理研究  

Experimental Research on Mechanism of Saving Water and Increasing Yield of Peanuts Using Irrigation on Plastic Film Cover

作　　者：穆丽君[1,2] 陈海军 裴连海 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学 [2]北京市密云县水利局

出　　处：《农业工程学报》1997年第3期89-92,共4页Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering

基　　金：北京市"八五"重大科技攻关项目

摘　　要：针对土质砂、土层薄和肥力低的条件，在花生地膜覆盖栽培基础上，进行了花生膜上灌试验研究，取得了明显的节水增产效果。与常规的垅沟灌比，节水２７．３％，水分生产率提高７６．９％，提高土地利用率１６．７％，增产３４％～６８．５％。对其节水增产机理在文中作了探讨。Under the condition of the thin soil layer and low fertility in sandy soil, the experimental research has been done using irrigation on plastic film cover on peanuts cultivation. A distinct good result on water saving and yield increasing was achieved compared with the normal furrow irrigation. It saves water by 27.3 %, improves water productivity by 76.9 %, improves soil utilization ratio by 16.7%, and increases yield by 34 %￣68.5 %. This research also made deep discussion on its mechanism of saving water and increasing yield.

关 键 词：花生 膜上灌 节水增产机理 

分 类 号：S565.207.1[农业科学—作物学]