小城镇环境规划中水环境分析方法探讨  

The Discussion of Water Environmental Analysis Methods in Small Town's Environmental Planning

作　　者：朱柏荣[1] 廖振良[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海200092

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2008年第7期170-172,共3页Environmental Science and Management

摘　　要：在小城镇环境规划中目前还没有统一、全面、规范、科学的水环境质量现状及预测分析方法,本文针对小城镇环境规划将水环境污染分为工业废水、生活污水、畜禽废水、水产养殖废水、农业面源等几个部分,结合小城镇实际发展情况,探讨了合理的污染负荷现状与预测的分析原理及计算方法,并通过《上海市崇明县堡镇环境保护与生态建设规划(2007年)》计算进行了简要的实例分析,结果表明,该分析方法简便有效且符合实际,为正确地规划城镇污水集中处理设施的规模提供了合理依据。In small town＇s environmental planning establishment at present has not yet uniform, comprehensive, standardized, seientific analysis and foreeast methods of the water environmental quality, the paper distributes small towns water pollution into industrial wastewater, sewage wastewater, domestic animal wastewater, aquatic wastewater, agricultural sources aspects and so on, considers the actual development of small towns, proposes a reasonable analysis principle and ealculation methods of pollution load actuality and forecast, and ＂Shanghai Chongming County＇s environmental protection and ecological construction plan （ 2007 ）＂ as a brief calculation of case analysis, results show that the analysis method is simple, effective and realistic, provides a reasonable basis for the proper planning scale of centralized sewage treatment facilities in cities and towns.

关 键 词：环境规划 水环境质量分析 水环境质量预测 可持续发展 

分 类 号：X824[环境科学与工程—环境工程]