铁路车站玻璃幕墙光污染问题的研究  

Research on the Light Pollution of Glass Curtain Wall of Railway Station

作　　者：张玉明[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学,济南250101

出　　处：《铁道工程学报》2008年第9期84-87,共4页Journal of Railway Engineering Society

摘　　要：研究目的:虽然光污染还未列入环境污染防治范畴,但它的危害显而易见,并在加重和蔓延。人们在日常生活中应注意防止各种光污染对人体健康的侵害,应积极去创造一个美好舒适的生存环境,尽量减少光污染的威胁。本文着重探讨现代玻璃幕墙建筑构成光污染的成因,通过对铁路车站玻璃幕墙建筑的光照分析,探讨解决光污染的有效方法和应采取的相应措施。研究结论:本文通过铁路车站玻璃幕墙建筑对周围环境构成光污染的成因分析,探讨了玻璃幕墙建筑对人体构成光污染的危害,提出了解决光污染的方法和建议;对于玻璃幕墙构成的光反射污染,可以通过使用特殊玻璃、避免采用曲面幕墙、安装玻璃贴膜及特殊幕墙构造等措施,使铁路车站营造出良好的使用环境,以避免或减少光污染的发生。Research purposes： Although light pollution still has not been placed into the scope of the environmental pollution protection, but its harm is obvious and becomes more serious, so people should pay more attention to protecting the light pollution in the daily life and create a fine and comfortable life environment to lower the light pollution. In this paper, the analysis of the causes for the light pollution and the light of railway station are made for the purpose of finding out the effective way and measures for overcoming the light pollution. Research conclusions： Through making analysis of the cause for light pollution of she glass curtain wall of railway station to the surrounding buildings, the discussion is made on light pollution harm to human body and the proposal is made that the light reflection pollution from the glass curtain wall of railway station can be eliminated or reduced by adopting special glass, non -curved -face curtain wall, glass lamina and special structure of glass curtain wall to make railway station becoming more comfortable for using.

关 键 词：现代建筑 玻璃幕墙 反射光 反射眩光 光污染 智能玻璃幕墙 光电玻璃幕墙 

分 类 号：U291.12[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]