体外循环心脏直观手术后院内感染的分析  

Investigation of nosocomial infection after open-heart operation

作　　者：周建国[1] 但文富[1] 赵六六[1] 陈若为[1] 游昕[1] 马游[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第454医院胸心外科,江苏南京210002

出　　处：《重庆医学》2008年第18期2063-2064,2066,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的了解体外循环心脏直视手术后患者院内感染发生情况,有效地预防和控制院内感染的发生。方法对本院2003年1月至2005年12月371例体外循环心脏直视手术后患者院内感染发生情况进行分析。结果院内感染的发生率与患者术前病情、手术创伤、手术时间、侵入性操作密切相关。结论提高心脏手术患者的机体免疫力,消除感染源,合理使用抗生素,是减少院内感染的有效措施。Objective To investigate the cross-infection in hospital after open-heart operation so as to prevent and control it. Methods Observation about 371 cases after open heart operation from Jan 2003 to Dec 2005, and the results were recorded and an alyzed. Results Serious disease, big operative incisive wounds,long operating duration and more invasive operations made occur rence of cross infection in hospital more frequent. Conclusion Cross infection in hospital control depends on the raise of patients organism immunity after open-heart surgery, elimination of infective resources and proper use of antibiotics.

关 键 词：体外循环 心脏手术 重症监护病房 院内感染 

分 类 号：R654.2[医药卫生—外科学]