维生素D加用钙剂治疗儿童晚发性佝偻病临床疗效观察  

Treatment of vitamin - D and calcium to children with Delayed occurrence rickets

作　　者：张莉[1] 尚峰[1] 迪力努尔[1] 刘筠[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆自治区人民医院儿童保健科,830004

出　　处：《中国临床实用医学》2008年第9期55-57,共3页China Clinical Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察用维生素D加钙制剂治疗儿童晚发性佝偻病的临床效果。方法对2005年1月至2007年1月本院儿童保健门诊185例5～17岁以关节痛为主诉，伴有活动少、多汗、睡眠不安、易疲劳、小腿酸痛等症状，骨密度测定降低的儿童，采用大剂量维生素D加钙制剂治疗，3月、6月观察上述症状的改善程度和骨密度测定结果。结果随伴症状改善，总有效率达96．7％。结论骨密度测定可以做为儿童晚发性佝偻病治疗判断的良好检查方法。Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of vitamin - D and calcium on children with delayed occurrence rickets. Methods 185 children aged between 5 - 17 years with knee arthralgia were deter- mined by the symptom of hair defluvium, hypoactivity, colliquative sweating, fatigue, leg ache, knee arthralgia and laboratory data of BALP. These children were treated by calcinm and vitamin-D. Symptoms were observed and BALP parameters were detected, and mineral assaying was conducted before and after the treatment 3 months and 6 months. Result After vitamin-D and calcium treatment, hair defluvium symptom and other sim- ultaneous symptoms was improved significantly, and the total effective rate was 96.7%. Conclusion It is of a diagnostic significance to determine the speed of sound （sos） in plasma to confirm the diagnosis of delayed vita- min D deficiency rickets in children.

关 键 词：儿童 晚发性佝偻病 超声速度 维生素D 钙制剂 

分 类 号：R723[医药卫生—儿科]