“3S”技术支持下的考古探测方法研究述评  

THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL DETECTION METHODS SUPPORTED BY 3S TECHNOLOGY:A REVIEW

作　　者：阚瑷珂[1] 王绪本[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学地球探测与信息技术教育部重点实验室

出　　处：《国土资源遥感》2008年第3期4-9,共6页Remote Sensing for Land & Resources

基　　金：“十五”国家科技攻关计划重点项目“文物保护关键技术研究”(编号:2004BA810B)

摘　　要：从"3S"技术在考古研究中的最新进展出发,详细讨论了GPS、RS和G IS在当前考古工作中的应用现状、研究热点和发展趋势。在此基础上,提出了"3S"技术支持下的考古综合探测体系,强调了多源异构数据在考古研究中的中心作用。整个研究框架严格考虑了相关尺度对模型建立的约束作用,提供了一个具备较强普适性和伸缩性的环境考古工作方案。The spatial information technology with the core of 3S technology provides a scientific detection means for understanding and discovery of the formation and evolution of the cultural heritage of the mankind. Comprehensive use of the 3S technology in integrated detection is a new trend in future archaeology methods, and multi- source information fusion and intercross - integration of methods are problems that need to be studied now. This paper has discussed the latest development of the 3S technology in archaeological researches, and made a review on the application situation, hot topics, development trends of GPS, RS and GIS in the current archaeological work. On such a basis, the authors provide an integrated study architecture of archaeological information supported by 3S technology, with the emphasis placed on the central role of multi - source and heterogeneous data in the archaeological study. The research framework has considered the related scale in the constraint of diverse models, and it provides a universal and scalable research scheme for environment archaeology.

关 键 词：“3S”技术 考古综合探测 定量分析 环境考古 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]