“一对一”全程导乐陪伴分娩对妊娠结局的影响  

Effect of ＂one-to-one＂ full-course Doula accompanied delivery on the outcome of puerperants

作　　者：朱晓燕[1] 李静茹[1] 刘爱兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院产科,广东省东莞523018

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2008年第8期1333-1334,共2页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的观察产科“一对一”全程导乐陪伴分娩对产妇妊娠结局的影响。方法正常足月产妇2120例为观察组，由助产士一对一全程陪伴，给产妇提供生理、心理及情感、社会适应能力等的服务；正常足月产妇2132例为对照组，按传统助产模式进行。结果观察组的心理状态相对稳定、疼痛程度轻、产后出血发生率低、剖宫产率低、产程短，新生儿Apgar评分高，窒息少（P〈0．05），产妇满意度高。结论产科实施“一对一”全程陪产导乐分娩的服务模式有助于母婴健康，有利于整体护理质量的提高，是一种良好的服务模式。Objective To observe the effect of ＂one-to-one＂ full-course Doula accompanied delivery on the outcome of puerperants in obstetric departments. Methods Totally 2120 normal full-term puerperants were taken as the observation group. The puerperants in the observation group were accompanied one-to-one for the full course by a maternity nurse who offered services on physiology, psychology and emotion, social adaptative ability, etc. to the puerperants. Totally 2132 normal full-term puerperants were taken as the control group. Results In the observation group,the psychological state was relatively stable, the painful degree was mild, the incidence rate of postpartum hemorrhage was low,the rate of uterine-incision delivery was low, the delivery course was short, the Apgar score of neonates was high, the apnoea is less（P 〈 0.05 ）, and the satisfactory degree of the puerperants was high. Conclusion The service mode of ＂one-to-one＂ full-course Doula accompanied delivery in obstetric departments is helpful for the health of both mothers and infants,and is good for improving the entire nursing quality and for improving the satisfactory degree. The ＂one-to-one＂ full-course Doula accompanied delivery is a good service mode.

关 键 词：导乐陪伴 分娩 妊娠 临床分析 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]