熔融插层法制备聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料的研究进展  

Progress in research on polymer/clay nanoco mposites by melt intercalation technology

作　　者：刘文霞[1] 张宝述[1] 宋海明[1] 孙红娟[2] 彭同江[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南科技大学先进建筑材料四川省重点实验室,绵阳621010 [2]西南科技大学矿物材料及应用研究所,绵阳621010

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2008年第9期6-7,15,共3页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(40502008)

摘　　要：简述了熔融插层法制备聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料的技术。介绍了制备方法,分析了其动力学原理,阐述了此技术在合成聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料的研究现状及技术发展趋势。The clay minerals that include montmorillonite, vermiculite and saponite, et al can compound with some polymers become polymer/clay nanocomposites, which attracting considerable interest in materials science research. A re- view was given of the academics and preparing methods of the polymer/clay nanocomposites by melt intercalation technolo- gy. The mechanism of intercalation and ways were introduced, and its thermodynamics and kinetics were also analyzed. At last, application of melt interalation technology for polymer/clay nanocomposites were summarized and further studies should be pay more attention.

关 键 词：粘土矿物 聚合物 纳米复合材料 熔融插层 

分 类 号：TB383.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]