阿月浑子辅助授粉研究进展  

Research advances of supplementary pollination in pistachio

作　　者：王倜[1] 苏淑钗[1] 赵雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京100083

出　　处：《河北林果研究》2008年第3期248-251,共4页Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research

基　　金："948"国家林业局引进项目"阿月浑子优良品种及栽培管理技术引进"(96-4-71-02);北京市教委资助;北京市科委的匹配资助

摘　　要：介绍目前国内外对于阿月浑子辅助授粉研究的手段和方法,并对在国外比较先进的静电喷涂授粉技术进行阐述,对比分析了自由授粉和辅助授粉对阿月浑子果实产量以及果实品质的影响,总结了如何正确使用辅助授粉方法来提高阿月浑子产量、坐果率和开裂率。总之,辅助授粉对阿月浑子有积极和消极两方面影响,只有当授粉成为限制因子时,辅助授粉才有效。This paper mainly introduces the measures and methods of supplementary, pollination in pistachio nut （ Pistacia vera ） at home and abroad, and also introduces the advanced technology of electrostatic pollination. It compares the effects of supplementary pollination and open-pollination on cropping success and fruit quality in pistachio nut according to experimental design, and summarizes how to use supplementary pollination correctly＂ in order to increase yield and even increase fruit set and fruit dehiscence. Totally, supplementary pollination has both positive and negative effects, and it will be available only if the pollination becomes the limiting factor.

关 键 词：阿月浑子 辅助授粉 静电喷涂授粉 

分 类 号：S664.9[农业科学—果树学]