湖南洞口县山门、醪田话古喻母合口字今读[m-]声母现象  

On the Phenomenon of Ancient Rounded Yu(喻)Initial Nowadays Pronounced as [m-] Initial Consonants in the Dialect of Shanmen and Laotian,Dongkou County,Hunan Province

作　　者：曾春蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学人文学院,湘潭411201

出　　处：《河池学院学报》2008年第4期80-83,共4页Journal of Hechi University

摘　　要：湖南洞口县山门、醪田话古喻母合口字今有读[m-]声母现象。这些读[m-]声母的古喻母字只出现在山、臻、梗摄的合口呼中,其余各摄的古喻母合口字今都读零声母。从洞口县山门、醪田话古喻母合口字读[m-]声母与读零声母音节的声韵母比较推断,山门、醪田等地古山、臻、梗摄喻母合口字原来声母是零声母、韵母是撮口呼[y]介音韵母,韵母中的[y]介音拢圆摩擦进一步唇化产生了双唇音声母[m-]。The Shanmen and Laotian dialects of Dongkou County in Hunan Province have the phenomenon that ancient rounded Yu （喻） initial is nowadays pronounced as [ m - ] initial consonant. These phenomena only exist in rounded Shah（山）, zhen（臻） and geng（梗） types, and other types have zero -consonants. Through the comparison study between them, we hold that shan（ 山 ）, zhen（臻） and geng（梗） types used to have zero -consonants and [ y ] - initial consonants, which turned into bilabial [ m ] consonant because of the frication and labialization.

关 键 词：山门 醪田 喻母合口字 [m-]声母 唇化 

分 类 号：H07[语言文字—语言学]