协作笔式用户界面开发工具研究  

Research on Development Tools for Collaborative Pen-Based User Interfaces

作　　者：周明骏[1,2] 徐礼爽[1] 田丰[1] 戴国忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院软件研究所人机交互技术与智能信息处理实验室,北京100190 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049

出　　处：《软件学报》2008年第10期2780-2788,共9页Journal of Software

基　　金：国家自然科学基金;国家高技术研究发展计划(863)~~

摘　　要：笔式用户界面是一种重要的Post-WIMP(window icon menu pointer)界面,它给用户提供了自然的交互方式.然而,当前的笔式用户界面工具箱大多是面向单用户任务的,不能很好地支持协作应用场景.通过对笔式交互特征和协作环境功能需求的分析,设计并实现了一个工具箱CoPen Toolkit,用于支持协作笔式用户界面的开发.它提供了灵活的架构和可扩展的组件,支持笔迹描述、事件处理和网络协作等功能.基于CoPen Toolkit,构造了多个原型系统,实践表明,它能够很好地支持协作笔式用户界面的开发.Pen-Based user interface is a primary Post-WIMP （window icon menu pointer） interface, and it provides natural interactions for users. However, the current toolkits for constructing pen-based user interface are built for single-user tasks, which can not support collaborative work well. This paper analyzes the features of pen-based interaction and collaboration environment. Furthermore, the design and implementation of a toolkit, CoPen Toolkit, which can support the development of collaborative pen-based user interfaces are discussed. CoPen Toolkit offers flexible architecture and extended components, which can support ink-based data, event processing, networked collaboration, etc. Based on CoPen Toolkit, several typical prototypes have been built, and the results show that it can support construction and fast-prototyping of collaborative pen-based user interfaces.

关 键 词：协作笔式交互 用户界面 工具箱 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]