意识形态与早期中国现代文学理论——对“文学为意德沃罗基的一种”命题背景的考察  

Ideology and Early Modern Literary Theory in China——On the Background of the Proposition of Which Literary is One Sort of Ideology

作　　者：董学文[1] 凌玉建[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中国语言文学系,北京100871

出　　处：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2008年第5期22-26,38,共6页Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University

摘　　要：把文学与"意识形态"概念结合起来,并直接断定"文学是意识形态",起于"革命文学"时期。当时称文学为"意识形态",一方面是由于文学观念的变迁,另方面则因为"意识形态"一词曾在"社会意识形式"的意义上使用。而当它转而指称"意德沃罗基"时,又正好契合了"革命文学"倡导者们对文学实践功能的理论期待。于是"文学为意德沃罗基的一种"的命题,在现代中国本土找到了其生长的理由。In the period of Revolutionary Literature, literary was combined with the concept of ideology and then the conclusion that literary is a sort of ideology was made. With the changes of literary conception, class consciousness and function of literary were emphasized by the left wing of literary groups, and the word of ideology ever used as forms of social consciousness including literature and art began to mean ideology at the same. time, which just fit the theory expectation of disseminators of revolutionary literature about literature＇s practical function for a certain class, so the proposition that literary is one sort of ideology came into being in China in 1920s.

关 键 词：意识形态 社会意识形式 意德沃罗基 文艺意识形态学说 革命文学 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]