南通地区12家二级医院2007年6～12月门诊处方评价  

Evaluation of Prescriptions in 12 Secondary Hospitals in Nantong Area between June and Dec. in 2007

作　　者：何振伟[1] 张冬梅[1] 朱美红[1] 袁文华[1] 陈勇[1] 徐红青[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏南通市第一人民医院药剂科,南通市226001

出　　处：《中国药房》2008年第29期2251-2254,共4页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:了解实施《处方管理办法》后南通地区二级医院的用药情况。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,对南通地区12家二级医院2007年6～12月各月某日30张(共计2520张)普通门诊处方指标进行评价。结果:该地区普通门诊每张处方平均用药品种数为2.1种,抗菌药物应用比例为37.0%,注射剂应用比例为21.2%,基本药物占处方用药的比例达78.6%,药品通用名占处方用药的比例为80.0%,每张处方平均用药金额约为101.3元。结论:处方评价工作对于提高医疗机构合理用药水平有一定促进作用。OBJECTIVE： To investigate the drug use situation in secondary hospitals in Nantong area since the enforcement of ＂Prescription Management Method＂. METHODS： A total of 2 520 common outpatient prescriptions （30 prescriptions were collected within one day monthly） collected from 12 secondary hospitals in Nantong area were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS： In Nantong area, an average of 2.1 kinds of drugs were prescribed in each prescription; the rates of antibacterials, injection, essential drugs, and the drugs prescribed in their common names accounted for 37.0%, 21.2%, 78.6%, and 80.0% respectively .An average consumption sum of 101.3 Yuan was involved in each prescription. CONCLUSION： The evaluation of prescription is conducive to the rational use of drugs in hospitals.

关 键 词：南通地区 处方评价 合理用药 

分 类 号：R978.3[医药卫生—药品] R969.3[医药卫生—药学]