汉字型姓名全自动转换首音码处理技术  

THE TECHNOLOGY OF FULLY-AUTOMATIC CONVERSION OF CHINESE NAMES TO INITIAL LETTERS CODES

作　　者：李永平[1] 涂金德[1] 

机构地区：[1]温州职业技术学院计算机系,浙江温州325035

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2008年第10期154-155,203,共3页Computer Applications and Software

摘　　要：汉字型姓名(以下简称姓名)转换为首音码的技术在各个领域已得到广泛应用。由于汉字的首音重码较多,一个姓名经转换会产生多个编码,通常的做法是根据建立者的理解确定一种编码方式。当其它用户使用首音码进行记录定位时,往往不知建立者选择重码音为何音,造成记录定位的失败。另外,当姓名转换首音码时,出现重码时需要选择,大大地降低了转换速度。在GBK汉字库范围内,通过分析汉字读音重码的情况,建立汉字首音码库,设计姓名自动转换成首音码编码和使用首音码进行记录定位的算法。The technology by which Chinese names are converted into initial letters codes has been widely applied in various fields. In Chinese vocabulary, a word may have different spellings, and such words are abundant. So the same name may have several different codes. The commonly used method is to select one from multiple codes merely based on the creator＇s intention. However, usually users have no idea about the code that the creator selects, which gives rise to the failure of retrieval. On the other hand, searching the appropriate one from the multiple codes will greatly slow down the input speed. A new method is proposed to deal with this problem. All the Chinese words in GBK Library which have multiple spellings are analyzed, and an initial letters codes library is created. A technology is presented, which automatically converts the names into initial letters codes, and an algorithm is designed to locate name＇s code quickly.

关 键 词：首音码 重码 姓名 汉字 全自动 

分 类 号：TP311.13[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] TP391.14[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]